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David E. Lilienthal
David Eli Lilienthal (July 8, 1899 – January 15, 1981) was an American attorney and public administrator, best known for leading the Tennessee Valley Authority and later the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC). He had practiced public utility law and led the Wisconsin Public Utilities Commission.
Later he was co-author with Dean Acheson (later Secretary of State) of the 1946 ''Report on the International Control of Atomic Energy,'' which outlined possible methods for international control of nuclear weapons, recommending that the United States give up its monopoly on nuclear weapons. As chair of the AEC, he was one of the pioneers in civilian management of nuclear power resources.
==Early life==
Born in Morton, Illinois in 1899, David Lilienthal was the oldest son of Jewish immigrants from Austria-Hungary. His mother Minna Rosenak (1874–1956) came from Szomolány (now Smolenice) in Slovakia, emigrating to America at age 17. His father Leo Lilienthal (1868–1951) was from Hungary, serving several years in the Hungarian army before emigrating to the United States in 1893. Minna and Leo were married in Chicago in 1897, then moved to the town of Morton, where Leo briefly operated a dry goods store.〔Neuse, p. 2.〕
Leo's business ventures took the family several places. Young David was raised principally in the Indiana towns of Valparaiso and Michigan City.〔Neuse, pp. 2-3.〕 Although he spent part of his sophomore year in Gary, he graduated in 1916 from Elston High School in Michigan City.〔Neuse, pp. 5-6.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Elston High School, Michigan City, Indiana, 1901 to 1919 )〕
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